How to practice Axial Turbines

Attempt a question, record the concept and assumptions, then check the available answer. Rework mistakes after revising the relevant concepts. Topic tags can overlap; review the question context.

Questions 1–7 of 7. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 7 questionsPage 1 of 1

Question 62

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AENAT2 marksNeeds review
A gas mixture at a pressure of 800 kPa and a density of 5 kg/m

enters a turbine stage. The temperature of the gas at the nozzle exit and the stage exit are 790 K and 750 K, respectively. Assume the specific heats are constant for the gas mixture in the range of temperatures considered. The specific heat at constant pressure is 0.72 kJ/kg-K and the ratio of specific heats is 1.33. The value of the degree of reaction of the turbine stage is ________ (rounded off to 2 decimal places).

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Question 49

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AEMSQ2 marksNeeds review
Which of the following statements is/are TRUE for an axial turbine?
Your answerSelect all correct options. You can choose more than one.

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Question 35

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AENAT1 markNeeds review
In a single stage turbine, the hot gases come out of stator/ nozzle at a speed of 500 m/s and at an angle of 70 degrees with the turbine axis as shown. The design speed of the rotor blade is 250 m/s at the mean blade radius. The rotor blade angle,

, at the leading edge is ________ degrees (round off to one decimal place).
Diagram for Aerospace Engineering question 35


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Question 47

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AENAT2 marksNeeds review
A single stage axial turbine has a mean blade speed of 340 m/s at design condition with blade angles at inlet and exit of the rotor being 21° and 55°, respectively. The degree of reaction at the mean radius of the rotor is equal to 0.4. The annulus area at the rotor inlet is 0.08 m² and the density of gas at the rotor inlet is 0.9 kg/m³. The flow rate through the turbine at these conditions is _________ kg/s (round off to two decimal places).

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Question 49

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The figure shows the T-S diagram for an axial turbine stage.
Diagram for Aerospace Engineering question 49

Assuming specific heat ratio of 1.33 for the hot gas, the isentropic efficiency of the turbine stage is _____% (round off to two decimal places).

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Question 47

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AENAT2 marksNeeds review
The combustion products of a gas turbine engine can be assumed to be a calorically perfect gas with

. The pressure ratio across the turbine stage is 0.14. The measured turbine inlet and exit stagnation temperatures are 1200 K and 900 K, respectively. The total-to-total turbine efficiency is ______ % (round off to the nearest integer).

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Question 18

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AEMCQ1 markNeeds review
For a turbine stage, which one of the following losses occurs due to the turning of the wall boundary layer through an angle due to curved surface?
Your answerChoose one option.

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