How to practice Bioreactor engineering

Attempt a question, record the concept and assumptions, then check the available answer. Rework mistakes after revising the relevant concepts. Topic tags can overlap; review the question context.

Questions 1–10 of 35. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 35 questionsPage 1 of 4

Question 34

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If the rate at which E. coli divides is 0.5 h

, then its doubling time is ________ h.

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Question 53

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Under complete cell washout condition in a chemostat with sterile feed, which of the following statements is/are correct?
Your answerSelect all correct options. You can choose more than one.

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Question 55

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Aspergillus niger is grown in a 10,000 L stirred batch bioreactor under aerated conditions to produce citric acid. At steady state oxygen transfer conditions, the specific oxygen uptake rate of the organism and the volumetric mass transfer coefficient are

and 60 min

, respectively.
If the oxygen solubility is

kg m

under the operating conditions, based only on oxygen dynamics, the maximum possible cell concentration is ______ kg m

(Answer in integer).

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Question 60

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A fed batch process is running at quasi-steady state with respect to substrate and biomass concentration. At 2 h, the culture volume is 500 L with a constant sterile inlet feed at 50 L h

of glucose. The culture kinetic parameters

and

are 0.2 h

and 0.1 g L

, respectively.
The substrate concentration in the reactor will be ______ g L

(rounded off to one decimal place).

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Question 61

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Consider scale-up of fungal fermentation from a 20 L model-type to 20,000 L prototype stirred tank reactor. The model-type and prototype have the same aspect ratio during scale-up. The impeller speed in the model-type is 500 rpm and the scale-up criterion is constant shear.
The impeller speed in the prototype reactor will be ______ rpm (Answer in integer).

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Question 47

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Temperature of a reaction with an activation energy value of 15 kcal.mol⁻¹ is increased from 300 K to 310 K. If the value of the ideal gas constant (R) is 1.9872 cal.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹, the ratio of the reaction rate constants (k₃₁₀/k₃₀₀) (rounded off to two decimal places) is __________.

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Question 48

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E. coli is cultivated in a chemostat operated at a dilution rate of 0.2 h⁻¹. The values of biomass yield due to oxygen consumption and the steady state biomass concentration are 0.2 g.g⁻¹ and 10 g.L⁻¹, respectively. The oxygen transfer rate (in g.L⁻¹.h⁻¹) is __________.

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Question 53

Open question
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The following schematic diagram shows a chemostat with cell recycle
Diagram for Biotechnology question 53

where F₀ and Fᵣ are the volumetric flow rates (in L.h

) of feed and recycle streams, respectively. X₁, X₀ and X are the cell concentrations (in g.L

) in the reactor, recycle-stream and product-stream, respectively. If

,

and X₁ is 7.3 g.L

, the value of X (in g.L

, rounded off to one decimal place) is __________.

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Question 28

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A microorganism is grown in a batch culture using glucose as a carbon source. The apparent growth yield is 0.5

. The initial concentrations of biomass and substrate are 2 g L

and 200 g L

, respectively. Assuming that there is no endogenous metabolism, the maximum biomass concentration that can be achieved is ________________ g L

.

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Question 33

Open question
BTNAT1 markNeeds review
The specific growth rate of a yeast having a doubling time of 0.693 h (rounded off to nearest integer) is ________________ h

.

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