Biotechnology
GATE BT format:nat PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
How to practice format:nat
Attempt a question, record the concept and assumptions, then check the available answer. Rework mistakes after revising the relevant concepts. Topic tags can overlap; review the question context.
Questions 1–10 of 201. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 31
Open questionBTNAT1 markNeeds review
The mean of the following series is _____. (rounded off to three decimal places)
0.01, 0.02, 0.03, ⋯ ⋯ ⋯, 1
Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 32
Open questionBTNAT1 markNeeds review
You are characterizing a new enzyme isolated and purified in the laboratory. If the maximum velocity of the enzyme is 1800 μmoles L⁻¹ min⁻¹ and the total concentration of the enzyme in the reaction mixture is 1.5 μM, then the turnover number of the enzyme is _____ s⁻¹. (answer in integer)
Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 33
Open questionBTNAT1 markNeeds review
To determine the viable cell count of a bacterial culture, you have plated 50 μL of a 100-fold diluted sample of the culture on a nutrient agar plate and obtained 20 colonies after overnight incubation. The viable cell count of the culture is _____ CFU mL⁻¹. (answer in integer)
Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 34
Open questionBTNAT1 markNeeds review
Given below is the Gibbs free energy change (ΔG) in kilo Joules per electron equivalent (kJ e⁻eq⁻¹) at pH 7.0, of organic and inorganic half reactions.
Acetate synthesis:
ΔG=27.4 kJ e⁻eq⁻¹Reduction reaction:
ΔG = -78.72 kJ e⁻eq⁻¹The free energy change of acetate oxidation to CO₂, H₂O and HCO₃⁻ is _____ kJ e⁻eq⁻¹. (rounded off to two decimal places)
Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 35
Open questionBTNAT1 markNeeds review
You have purified an enzyme using a series of chromatographic methods. It was observed that a 10 μg mL⁻¹ of this purified enzyme converted 10 mM substrate per hour at 25°C and pH 7. Its specific activity is _____ IU μg⁻¹. (rounded off to three decimal places)
Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 51
Open questionBTNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider the equation
. The value of the integral
using trapezoidal method and interval
is ________. (rounded off to two decimal places)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 52
Open questionBTNAT2 marksNeeds review
If the straight lines given by the following two equations are parallel to each other, the value of a is _____. (answer in integer)
Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 53
Open questionBTNAT2 marksNeeds review
A straight line
intersects a circle with center at
and radius of magnitude 1 at two points. The length of the chord formed by this intersection is ______. (rounded off to three decimal places)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 54
Open questionBTNAT2 marksNeeds review
A heat exchanger during operation in a bioprocess has a steady temperature of 90 °C. After completion of its operation, it was shut down and it was observed that the rate of decrease of temperature at any time was directly proportional to the difference
°C, where
denotes temperature at time
. It was observed that it took 30 min for the temperature to drop to 70 °C. The temperature after 51.5 min will be ________ °C. (rounded off to the nearest integer)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 55
Open questionBTNAT2 marksNeeds review
A microbial culture (follow Monod model for growth) has a maximum specific growth rate of 0.1 h
, Monod constant of 1 mg L
and endogenous decay rate of 0.1 day
. At limiting substrate concentration of 23 g L
, the net specific growth rate will be ________ day
. (rounded off to one decimal place)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answer