Questions 41–50 of 65. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 65 questionsPage 5 of 7

Question 41

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Which of the following statement(s) is(are) TRUE about induced pluripotent stem cells?
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Question 42

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Which of the following statement(s) is(are) TRUE about fluoroquinolone drugs?
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Question 43

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Which of the following is(are) plant protoplast fusogenic agent(s)?
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Question 44

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Direct DNA transfer method(s) used for plant genetic engineering is(are)
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Question 45

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Which of the following vector(s) is(are) used to clone a DNA fragment of size 220 kb?
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Question 46

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The following reaction represents biomass synthesis from hexadecane
C₁₆H₃₄ + 12.5O₂ + 2.13NH₃ → 10.6CH₁.₆₆O₀.₂₇N₀.₂₇ + 5.37CO₂ + 11.4H₂O
where CH₁.₆₆O₀.₂₇N₀.₂₇ represents the biomass. The value of respiratory quotient (rounded off to two decimal places) is __________.

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Question 47

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Temperature of a reaction with an activation energy value of 15 kcal.mol⁻¹ is increased from 300 K to 310 K. If the value of the ideal gas constant (R) is 1.9872 cal.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹, the ratio of the reaction rate constants (k₃₁₀/k₃₀₀) (rounded off to two decimal places) is __________.

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Question 48

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E. coli is cultivated in a chemostat operated at a dilution rate of 0.2 h⁻¹. The values of biomass yield due to oxygen consumption and the steady state biomass concentration are 0.2 g.g⁻¹ and 10 g.L⁻¹, respectively. The oxygen transfer rate (in g.L⁻¹.h⁻¹) is __________.

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Question 49

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Aqueous two-phase extraction is used to recover α-amylase from a solution. A polypropylene glycol-dextran mixture is added and the solution separates into upper and lower phases. The partition coefficient is 4.0 and the ratio of the upper to lower phase volume is 5.0. The enzyme recovery or yield (in percentage, rounded off to the nearest integer) is __________.

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Question 50

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E. coli cultivated at 298 K uptakes an uncharged compound (A) by passive diffusion. The intracellular and extracellular concentrations of A are 0.001 M and 0.1 M, respectively. If the value of the ideal gas constant R is 1.9872 cal.mol

.K

, the free-energy change (in kcal.mol

) for this passive diffusion of A (rounded off to two decimal places) is __________.

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