Civil Engineering
GATE CE topic:infrastructure PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 621–630 of 1300. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 51
Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider the linearly elastic plane frame shown in the figure. Members
,
and
are welded together at joint
. Joints
,
and
are fixed supports. A counter-clockwise moment
is applied at joint
. Consider flexural rigidity
for each member and neglect axial deformations. 
If the magnitude (absolute value) of the support moment at
is 10 kN-m, the magnitude (absolute value) of the applied moment
(in kN-m) to maintain static equilibrium is __________. (round off to the nearest integer)Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
The linearly elastic plane structure shown in the figure is acted upon by two vertical concentrated forces. The horizontal beams
and
are connected with the help of the vertical linear spring with spring constant
. The fixed supports are provided at
and
. It is given that flexural rigidity
,
, and
. Force
is applied at the center of beam
such that the force in the spring
becomes zero. 
The magnitude of force
(in kN) is ________. (round off to the nearest integer)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 52
Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider a simply supported beam PQ as shown in the figure. A truck having 100 kN on the front axle and 200 kN on the rear axle, moves from left to right. The spacing between the axles is 3 m. The maximum bending moment at point R is ________ kN m. (in integer)

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Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
A uniform rod
of weight
shown in the figure rests against a frictionless vertical wall at the point
and a rough horizontal surface at point
. It is given that
,
and
. 
The minimum coefficient of static friction that is required at the point
to hold the rod in equilibrium is __________. (round off to three decimal places)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 53
Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
A reinforced concrete beam with rectangular cross section (width = 300 mm, effective depth = 580 mm) is made of M30 grade concrete. It has 1% longitudinal tension reinforcement of Fe 415 grade steel. The design shear strength for this beam is 0.66 N/mm
. The beam has to resist a factored shear force of 440 kN. The spacing of two-legged, 10 mm diameter vertical stirrups of Fe 415 grade steel is ________ mm. (round off to the nearest integer)Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
The activities of a project are given in the following table along with their durations and dependency.
Activities | Duration (days) | Depends on |
|---|---|---|
A | 10 | - |
B | 12 | - |
C | 5 | A |
D | 14 | B |
E | 10 | B, C |
The total float of the activity E (in days) is ________. (in integer)
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Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
A square concrete pile of 10 m length is driven into a deep layer of uniform homogeneous clay. Average unconfined compressive strength of the clay, determined through laboratory tests on undisturbed samples extracted from the clay layer, is 100 kPa. If the ultimate compressive load capacity of the driven pile is 632 kN, the required width of the pile is ______ mm. (in integer)
(Bearing capacity factor
; adhesion factor
)Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
A group of total 16 piles are arranged in a square grid format. The center-to-center spacing (
) between adjacent piles is 3 m. The diameter (
) and length of embedment of each pile are 1 m and 20 m, respectively. The design capacity of each pile is 1000 kN in the vertical downward direction. The pile group efficiency (
) is given by
where
and
are number of rows and columns in the plan grid of pile arrangement, and
.
The design value of the pile group capacity (in kN) in the vertical downward direction is __________________. (round off to the nearest integer)Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 55
Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
A raft foundation of 30 m × 25 m is proposed to be constructed at a depth of 8 m in a sand layer. A 25 m thick saturated clay layer exists 2 m below the base of the raft foundation. Below the clay layer, a dense sand layer exists at the site. A 25 mm thick undisturbed sample was collected from the mid-depth of the clay layer and tested in a laboratory oedometer under double drainage condition. It was found that the soil sample had undergone 50 % consolidation settlement in 10 minutes.
The time (in days) required for 25 % consolidation settlement of the raft foundation will be ________________. (round off to the nearest integer)
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Open questionCENAT2 marksNeeds review
A saturated compressible clay layer of thickness
is sandwiched between two sand layers, as shown in the figure. Initially, the total vertical stress and pore water pressure at point P, which is located at the mid-depth of the clay layer, were 150 kPa and 25 kPa, respectively. Construction of a building caused an additional total vertical stress of 100 kPa at P. When the vertical effective stress at P is 175 kPa, the percentage of consolidation in the clay layer at P is __________. (in integer) 
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