Chemical Engineering
GATE CH kind:question PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 181–190 of 650. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 51
Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider the line integral
, with
, where
and
are unit vectors in the
Cartesian coordinate system. The path C is given by
, where
. The value of the integral, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is ________Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider the ordinary differential equation
, with the boundary conditions
and
. The solution
at
, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is ________Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider the function
. The directional derivative of the function at the point
along
, where
and
are unit vectors in the x and y directions, respectively, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is ______Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider the process in the figure for manufacturing B. The feed to the process is 90 mol% A and a close-boiling inert component I. At a particular steady-state:
•
product rate is 100 kmol h
• Single-pass conversion of A in the reactor is 50%
• Recycle-to-purge stream flow ratio is 10
The flow rate of A in the purge stream in kmol h
, rounded off to 1 decimal place, is ____
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Methane combusts with air in a furnace as
. The heat of reaction
kJ per mol
and is assumed to be constant. The furnace is well insulated and no other side reactions occur. All components behave as ideal gases with a constant molar heat capacity of 44 J mol
°C
. Air may be considered as 20 mol%
and 80 mol%
. The air-fuel mixture enters the furnace at 50 °C. The methane conversion
varies with the air-to-methane mole ratio,
, as
where
is the stoichiometric air-to-methane mole ratio. For
, the exit gas temperature in °C, rounded off to 1 decimal place, is _____Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
An isolated system consists of two perfectly sealed cuboidal compartments A and B separated by a movable rigid wall of cross-sectional area 0.1 m
as shown in the figure. Initially, the movable wall is held in place by latches
and
such that the volume of compartment A is 0.1 m
. Compartment A contains a monoatomic ideal gas at 5 bar and 400 K. Compartment B is perfectly evacuated and contains a massless Hookean spring of force constant 0.3 N m
at its equilibrium length (stored elastic energy is zero). The latches
and
are released, the wall moves to the right by 0.2 m, where it is held at the new position by latches
and
. Assume all the walls and latches are massless. The final equilibrium temperature, in K, of the gas in compartment A, rounded off to 1 decimal place, is ________
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Ethylene obeys the truncated virial equation-of-state
where P is the pressure, V is the molar volume, T is the absolute temperature and B is the second virial coefficient. The universal gas constant
bar cm
mol
K
. At 340 K, the slope of the compressibility factor vs. pressure curve is
bar
. Let
denote the molar residual Gibbs free energy. At these conditions, the value of
, in cm
mol
, rounded off to 1 decimal place, is __________Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
A metallic spherical particle of density 7001 kg m
and diameter 1 mm is settling steadily due to gravity in a stagnant gas of density 1 kg m
and viscosity 10
kg m
s
. Take
m s
. Assume that the settling occurs in the regime where the drag coefficient
is independent of the Reynolds number, and equals 0.44. The terminal settling velocity of the particle, in m s
, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is ____Log in to check the answer
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Water of density 1000 kg m
is pumped at a volumetric flow rate of
m
s
through a pipe of inner diameter 10 cm and length 100 m, from a large Reservoir 1 to another large Reservoir 2 at a height 50 m above Reservoir 1, as shown in the figure. The flow in the pipe is in the turbulent regime with a Darcy friction factor
, and a kinetic energy correction factor
. Take
m s
. If all minor losses are negligible, and the pump efficiency is 100%, the pump power, in kW, rounded off to 2 decimal places, is ____
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
A Venturi meter with a throat diameter
cm measures the flow rate in a pipe of diameter
cm, as shown in the figure. A U-tube manometer is connected to measure the pressure drop. Assume the discharge coefficient is independent of the Reynolds number and geometric ratios. If the volumetric flow rate through the pipe is doubled
, the corresponding ratio of the manometer readings
, rounded off to the nearest integer, is _______
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