Questions 351–360 of 715. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 715 questionsPage 36 of 72

Question 16

Open question
ECNAT1 markNeeds review
If the vectors

,

and

in

are linearly dependent, the value of

is __________.

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Question 17

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ECNAT1 markNeeds review
Consider the vector field

in a rectangular coordinate system

with unit vectors

,

and

. If the field

is irrotational (conservative), then the constant

(in integer) is __________.

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Question 18

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ECNAT1 markNeeds review
Consider the circuit shown in the figure.
Diagram for Electronics and Communication Engineering question 18

The current

flowing through the

resistor between P and Q (rounded off to one decimal place) is __________ A.

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Question 19

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ECNAT1 markNeeds review
Consider the circuit shown in the figure.
Diagram for Electronics and Communication Engineering question 19

The value of

(rounded off to one decimal place) is __________ V.

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Question 20

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ECNAT1 markNeeds review
An 8-bit unipolar (all analog output values are positive) digital-to-analog converter (DAC) has a full-scale voltage range from 0 V to 7.68 V. If the digital input code is 10010110 (the leftmost bit is MSB), then the analog output voltage of the DAC (rounded off to one decimal place) is __________ V.

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Question 21

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The autocorrelation function

of a wide-sense stationary random process

is shown in the figure. The average power of

is ______.
Diagram for Electronics and Communication Engineering question 21


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Question 22

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Consider a carrier signal which is amplitude modulated by a single-tone sinusoidal message signal with a modulation index of 50%. If the carrier and one of the sidebands are suppressed in the modulated signal, the percentage of power saved (rounded off to one decimal place) is ______.

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Question 23

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A speech signal, band limited to 4 kHz, is sampled at 1.25 times the Nyquist rate. The speech samples, assumed to be statistically independent and uniformly distributed in the range −5 V to +5 V, are subsequently quantized in an 8-bit uniform quantizer and transmitted over a voice-grade AWGN telephone channel. If the ratio of transmitted signal power to channel noise power is 26 dB, the minimum channel bandwidth required to ensure reliable transmission of the signal with arbitrarily small probability of transmission error (rounded off to two decimal places) is ______ kHz.

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Question 24

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A 4 kHz sinusoidal message signal having amplitude 4 V is fed to a delta modulator (DM) operating at a sampling rate of 32 kHz. The minimum step size required to avoid slope overload noise in the DM (rounded off to two decimal places) is ______ V.

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Question 25

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ECNAT1 markNeeds review
The refractive indices of the core and cladding of an optical fiber are 1.50 and 1.48, respectively. The critical propagation angle, which is defined as the maximum angle that the light beam makes with the axis of the optical fiber to achieve the total internal reflection, (rounded off to two decimal places) is ______ degree.

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