Electronics and Communication Engineering
GATE ECE year:2020 PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 51–60 of 65. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 41
Open questionECMCQ2 marksNeeds review
The components in the circuit given below are ideal. If R = 2 kΩ and C = 1 μF, the −3 dB cut-off frequency of the circuit in Hz is

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Open questionECMCQ2 marksNeeds review
For the modulated signal x(t) = m(t) cos(2πf_c t), the message signal m(t) = 4 cos(1000πt) and the carrier frequency f_c is 1 MHz. The signal x(t) is passed through a demodulator, as shown in the figure below. The output y(t) of the demodulator is

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Open questionECMCQ2 marksNeeds review
For an infinitesimally small dipole in free space, the electric field
in the far field is proportional to
, where
. A vertical infinitesimally small electric dipole (
) is placed at a distance
(
) above an infinite ideal conducting plane, as shown in the figure. The minimum value of
, for which one of the maxima in the far field radiation pattern occurs at
, is 
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Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
In the voltage regulator shown below, V_i is the unregulated input at 15 V. Assume V_BE = 0.7 V and the base current is negligible for both the BJTs. If the regulated output V_O is 9 V, the value of R₂ is ______ Ω.

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Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
The magnetic field of a uniform plane wave in vacuum is given by
The value of b is ______.Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 46
Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
For a 2-port network consisting of an ideal lossless transformer, the parameter s₂₁ (rounded off to two decimal places) for a reference impedance of 10 Ω, is ______.

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You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 47
Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
S_PM(t) and S_FM(t) as defined below, are the phase modulated and the frequency modulated waveforms, respectively, corresponding to the message signal m(t) shown in the figure.
and
where K_p is the phase deviation constant in radians/volt and K_f is the frequency deviation constant in radians/second/volt. If the highest instantaneous frequencies of S_PM(t) and S_FM(t) are same, then the value of the ratio K_p/K_f is ______ seconds.

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Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
In a digital communication system, a symbol S randomly chosen from the set {s₁, s₂, s₃, s₄} is transmitted. It is given that s₁ = −3, s₂ = −1, s₃ = +1 and s₄ = +2. The received symbol is Y = S + W. W is a zero-mean unit-variance Gaussian random variable and is independent of S. P_i is the conditional probability of symbol error for the maximum likelihood (ML) decoding when the transmitted symbol S = s_i. The index i for which the conditional symbol error probability P_i is the highest is ______.
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Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
A system with transfer function
is subjected to an input 5 cos 3t. The steady state output of the system is
The value of a is ______.Log in to check the answer
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Open questionECNAT2 marksNeeds review
For the components in the sequential circuit shown below,
is the propagation delay,
is the setup time, and
is the hold time. The maximum clock frequency (rounded off to the nearest integer), at which the given circuit can operate reliably, is ____ MHz. 
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