Questions 21–30 of 270. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 270 questionsPage 3 of 27

Question 54

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INNAT2 marksNeeds review
Let

represent the discrete time Fourier transform of a 4-length sequence

, where

,

,

, and

.

is sampled at

to generate a periodic sequence in

with period 3, where

represents an integer. Let

represent another sequence such that its discrete Fourier transform

is given as

for

. The value of

is_____ (in integer).

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Question 55

Open question
INNAT2 marksNeeds review
A schematic of a Michelson interferometer, used for the measurement of refractive index of gas, is shown in the figure. The transparent chamber is filled with a gas of refractive index

, where

, at atmospheric pressure. If a 532 nm laser beam produces 30 interference fringes on the screen, then the number of fringes produced by a 632.8 nm laser beam will be ____ (rounded off to one decimal place).
Note: Assume that the effect of beamsplitter width is negligible. The setup is placed in air medium with refractive index equal to 1.
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 55


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Question 56

Open question
INNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider an AC bridge shown in the figure with

,

,

,

, and a detector

. The source voltage is

. At the bridge balance condition, the frequency of the excitation source

is ________ kHz (rounded off to two decimal places).
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 56


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Question 57

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An air filled parallel plate electrostatic actuator is shown in the figure. The area of each capacitor plate is 100 μm × 100 μm. The distance between the plates

μm when both the capacitor charge and spring restoring force are zero as shown in Figure (a). A linear spring of constant k = 0.01 N/m is connected to the movable plate. When charge is supplied to the capacitor using a current source, the top plate moves as shown in Figure (b). The magnitude of minimum charge (Q) required to momentarily close the gap between the plates is ______×

C (rounded off to two decimal places).
Note: Assume a full range of motion is possible for the top plate and there is no fringe capacitance. The permittivity of free space is

F/m and relative permittivity of air (

) is 1.
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 57


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Question 58

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The resistance of a thermistor is measured to be 2.25 kΩ at 30 °C and 1.17 kΩ at 60 °C. Its material constant

is __________ K (rounded off to two decimal places).

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Question 59

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A feedback control system is shown in the figure.
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 59

The maximum allowable value of

such that the output

, due to any step disturbance signal

, becomes zero at steady-state, is ________ (in integer).

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Question 60

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The circuit given in the figure is driven by a voltage source

V. The system is operating at a frequency of 50 Hz. The transformers are assumed to be ideal. The average power dissipated, in W, in the 50 kΩ resistance is ______ (rounded off to two decimal places).
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 60


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Question 61

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In the circuit shown, the galvanometer (G) has an internal resistance of 100 Ω. The galvanometer current

is ______ μA (rounded off to the nearest integer).
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 61


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Question 62

Open question
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A series RLC circuit resonates at 750 rad/s for inductance L = 20 mH and resistance R = 10

. The uncertainties in the measurement of L and R are 0.8 mH and 0.3

, respectively. The percentage uncertainty in the measurement of quality factor is ______% (rounded off to one decimal place).

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Question 63

Open question
INNAT2 marksNeeds review
In the circuit shown, the switch is opened at

s. The current

at

ms is ____________ mA (rounded off to two decimal places).
Diagram for Instrumentation Engineering question 63


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