Instrumentation Engineering
GATE IN Measurements PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 21–30 of 59. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 30
Open questionINNAT1 markNeeds review
When the bridge given below is balanced, the current through the resistor Rₐ is _____ mA (rounded off to two decimal places).

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The full-scale range of the wattmeter shown in the circuit is 100 W. The turns ratio of the individual transformers are indicated in the figure. The RMS value of the ac source voltage
is 200 V. The wattmeter reading will be ______ W (rounded off to the nearest integer).

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Five measurements are made using a weighing machine, and the readings are 80 kg, 79 kg, 81 kg, 79 kg and 81 kg. The sample standard deviation of the measurement is ____________ kg (rounded off to two decimal places).
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Four strain gauges
,
,
and
, each with nominal resistance
, are connected in a bridge configuration. When a force is applied,
and
increase by
and
and
decrease by
as shown. A potentiometer with total resistance
is connected as shown. If
, and
, the minimum value of resistance
required to balance the bridge is _____
(rounded off to two decimal places). 
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In the diagram shown, the frequency of the sinusoidal source voltage
is 50 Hz. The load voltage is 230 V (RMS), and the load impedance is
. The value of attenuator
. The multiplier output voltage
, where
and
are the inputs. The magnitude of the average value of the multiplier output
is __________ V (rounded off to one decimal place).

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A 1.999 V True RMS 3-1/2 digit multimeter has an accuracy of ±0.1 % of reading ±2 digits. It is used to measure 100 A (RMS) current flowing through a line using a 100:5 ratio, Class-1 current transformer with a burden of 0.1 Ω ±0.5 %. The worst-case absolute error in the multimeter output is ________ V (rounded off to three decimal places).
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Open questionINMCQ1 markNeeds review
The resistance of a pure copper wire of length 10 cm and diameter 1 mm is to be measured. The most suitable method from amongst the choices given below is ______
Your answerChoose one option.
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Open questionINMSQ1 markNeeds review
In which of the following bridge(s) is the balancing condition frequency-independent?
Your answerSelect all correct options. You can choose more than one.
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The bridge shown is balanced when
,
,
F, and
. The 2 kHz sine-wave generator supplies a voltage of 10 V
. The value of
(in millihenry) is ______ (round off to two decimal places) 
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In the Wheatstone bridge circuit shown,
and
. The switch is initially open and the voltage between the points C and D is
. Upon closing the switch at
, the resistance in the arm AD changes by an amount
, and the voltage between C and D changes by
. The sensitivity of the bridge (in volt/kilohm), defined as
, is ________ (round off to two decimal places) 
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