Mechanical Engineering
GATE ME topic:mechanics PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 21–30 of 1040. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 21
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A rectangular plate is perfectly welded to a gusset plate with parallel fillet weld joints as shown in the figure below. The length of the weld is
and the fillet weld leg size is
. The allowable shear strength of the weldment is
. A tensile force
is applied on the plate in a direction parallel to the length of the weld. Assuming the throat of the weld as the weakest section, the critical load is 
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Worm gears are used for transmission rotary motion between
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For an ideal gas, starting from state point 1, two different process take place. The corresponding final states in these two processes are 2 and 3, lying on same isotherm. If
and
represent pressure and enthalpy, respectively, then which one of the following options is correct?Your answerChoose one option.
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A steady incompressible laminar flow passes through a 90° tube bend placed on a horizontal surface. In horizontal diameter plane, two pressure taps
and
are provided across the cross-section at inner and outer walls of the bend, respectively. Which one of the following options is correct?Your answerChoose one option.
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An ideal gas passes isothermally through a long horizontal uniform cross-section pipe under steady flow. Consider that the pressure gradient in the pipe is sufficient for a finite change in the density of the gas. If the flow of the gas is purely pressure driven and subsonic throughout, then the average flow velocity
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Bernoulli’s equation CANNOT be applied between
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A quiescent fluid at temperature
is confined between two vertical parallel plates. While plate 1 is kept at temperature
and plate 2 is maintained at temperature
, a velocity profile between the plates, as shown in the figure below, is generated due to heat transfer. Which one of the following options shows the correct relation among
,
, and
? 
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For the isothermal expansion of an ideal gas in a piston cylinder system, the net heat supplied during the process is equal to the net work. Which one of the following statements is correct for the given process?
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A hydraulic crane supports a mass of 500 kg with its piston-cylinder actuator, inclined at 60° with horizontal, as shown in the figure below. The diameter of the piston is 30 cm and gravitational acceleration is 10 m/s
. Neglecting mass of the piston, the reading of the pressure gage in kPa (gage) is 
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In relation to metal casting defects, match the following
Defect | Description |
|---|---|
P — Dross | I — Shallow blow found on a flat casting surface |
Q — Scab | II — Lighter impurities appear on the top surface of a casting |
R — Scar | III — A rough, thin layer of metal, protruding above the casting surface, on top of a thin layer of sand |
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