Questions 341–350 of 379. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 379 questionsPage 35 of 38

Question 37

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Consider a dilute substitutional solid solution of X in a metal A. The powder diffraction pattern of this alloy reveals that all the peaks have shifted to the left when compared to those for pure A (with no split of peaks). If such a solute interacts and segregates to an edge dislocation, which of the following positions around the dislocation will it preferentially occupy?
Diagram for Metallurgical Engineering question 37

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Question 38

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A classroom of 20 students can be categorized on the basis of blood-types: 5 students each with “A”, “B”, “AB”, and “O” blood-types. If four students are selected at random from this class, what is the probability that each student has a different blood-type?
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Question 39

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If the solid-liquid interface energy increases by 10%, the energy barrier for homogeneous nucleation of a spherical solid from the liquid, will change by:
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Question 40

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Consider the following stress state imposed on a material:

. If the material responds elastically with a volumetric strain

, what is its bulk modulus?
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Question 1

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For the matrix,

,

is
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Question 2

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The mean of a numerical data-set is

and the standard deviation is

. If a number

is added to each term in the data-set then the mean and standard deviation become:
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Question 3

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If

then at

, the function

is
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Question 4

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The pressure (P) versus volume (V) diagram given below represents reversible isothermal curves at temperatures, T1, T2 and T3.
Diagram for Metallurgical Engineering question 4

Considering one mole of ideal gas for all the three isothermal processes, which one of the following is TRUE?
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Question 5

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For the electrochemical reaction, Cu²⁺ + Zn = Zn²⁺ + Cu, the standard cell potential at 25°C and 1 atm pressure is: (Given: E° (Cu²⁺/Cu) = 0.337 V and E° (Zn²⁺/Zn) = −0.763 V)
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Question 6

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The rate of dissolution of Al particles in liquid steel is proportional to concentration difference (ΔC). ΔC is defined by: (Given: (i) C_b = bulk concentration of dissolved Al in liquid steel, (ii) C* = saturation concentration of Al in liquid steel at the given temperature, (iii) C_m = Density of Al/Atomic weight of Al.)
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