Metallurgical Engineering
GATE MT Fracture behaviour, Griffith theory, linear elastic fracture mechanics, fracture toughness, fractography, ductile to brittle transition. PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
How to practice Fracture behaviour, Griffith theory, linear elastic fracture mechanics, fracture toughness, fractography, ductile to brittle transition.
Attempt a question, record the concept and assumptions, then check the available answer. Rework mistakes after revising the relevant concepts. Topic tags can overlap; review the question context.
Questions 1–10 of 10. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 45
Open questionMTMCQ2 marksNeeds review
Which one of the following graphs represents Griffith’s criterion for the growth of a crack in a brittle isotropic infinite large plate with a center crack?
In the graph,
is the magnitude of the total strain energy released (shown by solid curve) and
is the total surface energy (shown by dashed line) and
is the critical crack length (shown by downward arrow) at which the crack starts growing. The tangent to the
curve parallel to the
line is shown by the dotted line.Your answerChoose one option.
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You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 63
Open questionMTNAT2 marksNeeds review
A large rectangular component is undergoing fully-reversed cyclic loading, and the component is known to grow the dominant fatigue crack from the outer surface. If the stress amplitude (
) is 100
and the critical stress intensity factor
of the material is 50
then the crack length at which the component will fail catastrophically is _____
.
(Round off to one decimal place)Given: The geometric factor
for this loading condition is 1.12.Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 26
Open questionMTMSQ1 markNeeds review
When cracks propagate in a brittle material, the following option(s) is/are correct
Your answerSelect all correct options. You can choose more than one.
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Open questionMTMCQ1 markNeeds review
With reference to the stress intensity factor, find the correct match of nomenclature (Column A) with the mode of deformation applied to the crack (Column B).
Column A:
(P) Mode I
(Q) Mode II
(R) Mode III
Column B:
(X) Forward shear mode
(Y) Parallel shear mode
(Z) Crack opening mode
Your answerChoose one option.
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Open questionMTNAT2 marksNeeds review
An infinite metal plate has a central through-thickness crack of length
mm. The maximum applied stress (in MPa) that the plate can sustain in mode I is: __________ (round off to nearest integer).
Assume: Linear elastic fracture mechanics is valid
Given: Fracture toughness,
MPa m
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Open questionMTNAT1 markNeeds review
A component subjected to tensile stress in a mechanical device is monitored periodically for cracks by NDT. The NDT technique can only detect cracks (both surface and internal) which are larger than 1 mm. Keeping a 10% margin of safety, the maximum allowed tensile stress on the component will be _____ MPa (round off to the nearest integer).
Given, fracture toughness
and assume crack geometry factor of unity.Log in to check the answer
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Open questionMTMCQ1 markNeeds review
The length of internal cracks in two samples of the same glass is measured to be
and
. The ratio
of the fracture strength of the two samples is ____________.Your answerChoose one option.
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You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 29
Open questionMTMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A glass fibre of 5 micron diameter is subjected to a tensile stress of 20 MPa. The surface energy and elastic modulus of this material are 0.3 Jm
and 70 GPa, respectively. Pick the correct answer based on the information provided above:Note: The glass fibre contains a population of flaws of different lengths.
Your answerChoose one option.
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You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 16
Open questionMTNAT1 markNeeds review
A brittle material (Young’s modulus = 60 GPa and surface energy = 0.5 J.m⁻²) has a surface crack of length 2 μm. The fracture strength (in MPa) of this material is __________ (answer up to two decimal places)
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Open questionMTNAT2 marksNeeds review
A perfectly elastic-plastic material has a yield stress of 450 MPa and fractures at a strain of 0.45. The ratio of resilience to toughness for this material is ________ (answer up to three decimal places)
(Given the Young’s modulus E = 4.5 GPa)
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