Questions 361–370 of 380. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 380 questionsPage 37 of 38

Question 33

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Consider

non-interacting, distinguishable particles in a two-level system at temperature

. The energies of the levels are 0 and

, where

. In the high temperature limit (

), what is the population of particles in the level with energy

?
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Question 35

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Consider a one-dimensional potential well of width

. Using the uncertainty principle

, an estimate of the minimum depth of the well such that it has at least one bound state for an electron is

:
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Question 40

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Let

be a column vector of dimension

with at least one non-zero entry. The number of non-zero eigenvalues of the matrix

is
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Question 41

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for the ground state of the

nucleus is
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Question 44

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Which one of the following cases of diatomic molecules is Raman, infrared, and NMR active?
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Question 46

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Using Hund’s rule, the total angular momentum quantum number

for the electronic ground state of the nitrogen atom is
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Question 47

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Which one of the following operators is Hermitian?
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Question 48

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The real space primitive lattice vectors are

and

. The reciprocal space unit vectors

and

for this lattice are, respectively
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Question 49

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Consider two particles and two non-degenerate quantum levels 1 and 2. Level 1 always contains a particle. Hence, what is the probability that level 2 also contains a particle for each of the two cases: (i) when the two particles are distinguishable and (ii) when the two particles are bosons?
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Question 51

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The geometric cross-section of two colliding protons at large energies is very well estimated by the product of the effective sizes of each particle. This is closest to
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