Physics
GATE PH format:nat PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 81–90 of 182. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 52
Open questionPHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider an atomic gas with number density
m⁻³, in the ground state at 300 K. The valence electronic configuration of atoms is
. The paramagnetic susceptibility of the gas
. The value of
(rounded off to two decimal places) is _____.(Given: Magnetic permeability of free space
H m⁻¹Bohr magneton
A m²Boltzmann constant
J K⁻¹)Log in to check the answer
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Consider a cross-section of an electromagnet having an air-gap of 5 cm as shown in the figure. It consists of a magnetic material (
) and is driven by a coil having
A, where
is the number of turns and
is the current in Ampere. 
Ignoring the fringe fields, the magnitude of the magnetic field
(in Tesla, rounded off to two decimal places) in the air-gap between the magnetic poles is _____.Log in to check the answer
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The spin
and orbital angular momentum
of an atom precess about
, the total angular momentum.
precesses about an axis fixed by a magnetic field
, where
is a constant. Now the magnetic field is changed to
. Given the orbital angular momentum quantum number
and spin quantum number
,
is the angle between
and
for the largest possible values of total angular momentum quantum number
and its z-component
. The value of
(in degree, rounded off to the nearest integer) is _____.Log in to check the answer
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Open questionPHNAT2 marksNeeds review
The spin-orbit effect splits the
transition (wavelength,
Å) in Lithium into two lines with separation of
Å. The corresponding positive value of energy difference between the above two lines, in eV, is
. The value of
(rounded off to the nearest integer) is _____.(Given: Planck’s constant,
eV sSpeed of light,
m s⁻¹)Log in to check the answer
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Particle
with angular momentum
decays into two particles
and
with angular momenta
and
, respectively. If
, the value of
is _____.Log in to check the answer
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Far from the Earth, the Earth’s magnetic field can be approximated as due to a bar magnet of magnetic pole strength
. Assume this magnetic field is generated by a current carrying loop encircling the magnetic equator. The current required to do so is about
, where
is an integer. The value of
is _____. (Earth’s circumference:
)Log in to check the answer
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The number of distinct ways the primitive unit cell can be constructed for the two dimensional lattice as shown in the figure is _____.

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A hydrogen atom is subjected to a strong magnetic field. In the absence of spin-orbit coupling, the number of doubly degenerate states created out of the
-level is _____.Log in to check the answer
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A particle
undergoes strong decay
. The isospin of
is _____.Log in to check the answer
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For a complex variable
and the contour
taken in the counter clockwise direction,
_____.Log in to check the answer
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