Questions 21–30 of 71. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 71 questionsPage 3 of 8

Question 151

Open question
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A 10 kg tomato pulp is concentrated from an initial moisture content of 90% (wet weight basis) to 35% (wet weight basis). The weight of the concentrate in kg is __________ (round off to 2 decimal places).

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Question 138

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Calculate the efficiency in percent (rounded off to 1 decimal place) of an oil expeller which yields 37 kg oil containing 5% solid impurities from 100 kg mustard seeds. The oil content of the mustard seed is 38%.

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Question 140

Open question
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The weight of 10 kg dried cauliflower containing 5% moisture (wet basis) after rehydration is 60 kg. If the fresh cauliflower contained 87% moisture (wet basis), calculate the coefficient of rehydration (rounded off to 2 decimal places).

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Question 142

Open question
XE-GMCQ2 marksNeeds review
Match the enzyme in Column I with its application in food processing/reaction given in Column II.
Column I P. Chymosin Q. Thermolysin R. β-Galactosidase S. Lipase
Column II
Acyl glycerol restructuring
Lactose hydrolysis
Aspartame synthesis
Cheese manufacturing
Your answerChoose one option.

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Question 146

Open question
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Match the peeling technique in Column I with the vegetable, for which it is used in industry, given in Column II.
Column I P. Knife peeling Q. Abrasion peeling R. Flame peeling S. Flash peeling
Column II
Brinjal
Tomato
Potato
Cucumber
Your answerChoose one option.

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Question 147

Open question
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Match the process in Column I with the related food component in Column II.
Column I P. Caramelization Q. Denaturation R. Oxidation S. Bleach
Column II
Lipid
Sugar
Pigment
Enzyme
Your answerChoose one option.

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Question 151

Open question
XE-GNAT2 marksNeeds review
If D₁₀ for Salmonella in egg yolk is 0.75 kGy, calculate the radiation dose in kGy (rounded off to 2 decimal places) required for reducing the Salmonella count in egg yolk by 8 log cycles.

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Question 152

Open question
XE-GNAT2 marksNeeds review
The average moisture binding energy of a plant protein based snack at 8% moisture content (dry basis) is 3200 cal.mol⁻¹. If the water activity of the snack at the above moisture content is 0.30 at 30 °C, the water activity of the same at 45 °C is __________ (rounded off to 2 decimal places). The value of Gas constant R = 1.987 cal.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹.

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Question 132

Open question
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Which among the given options truly depict the lines 1 and 2 in the figure below with respect to the effect of heat processing on food?
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 132

Your answerChoose one option.

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Question 133

Open question
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Homogenization of milk leads to disintegration of fat globules by
Your answerChoose one option.

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