Questions 1011–1020 of 1772. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 1772 questionsPage 102 of 178

Question 5

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Which one of the following is an example of a biodegradable polymer?
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Question 6

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Polymer crystals show a range of melting points in contrast to single melting point of crystals of small molecules, because ________.
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Question 7

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When the rate of cooling is increased during the solidification process, the glass transition temperature of a polymer ________.
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Question 8

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Equal and opposite forces of a constant magnitude

are applied at the two ends of a thin elastomeric rod, which is held at a temperature

(

), where

and

are the glass transition temperature and melting temperature respectively. If the temperature is increased to

(

and

), the rod will ____________.
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Question 9

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The size of a coiled polymer chain in a dilute solution is

in a good solvent,

in an ideal solvent and

in a poor solvent. Select the correct ordering of sizes.
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Question 10

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Match the Additive to its Function.
Additive
Function
P. Triotyl phosphate
1. Couping Agent
Q. Triethoxy vinyl silane
2. Antioxidant
R. Azoisobutyronitrile
3. Plasticizer
S. 4-Methyl-2,6-di-t-butyl phenol
4. Blowing Agent
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Question 11

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Match the polymer processing operation with respect to its typical range of shear rate.
Processing Operation
Shear rate (s⁻¹)
P. Compression Moulding
1. 1000 - 10000
Q. Extrusion
2. 100 - 1000
R. Calendering
3. 1 - 10
S. Injection Moulding
4. 10 - 100
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Question 12

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Shear stress (

) and shear viscosity (

) are plotted as functions of the shear rate,

, for idealized “solid-like with yielding (1)” and “liquid-like (2)” materials.
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 12

Associate the shear stress and viscosity plots with the appropriate material responses.
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Question 13

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The plateau modulus of polystyrene has a value of 0.2 × 10⁶ Pa at 150 °C. Given, the density of polystyrene is 1.05 g/cm³, the universal gas constant,

= 8.3 J K⁻¹ mol⁻¹, and the monomer molecular weight is 104 g/mol. The molecular weight between entanglements (rounded off to the nearest integer) of polystyrene chains is ______ g/mol.

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Question 14

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A unidirectional composite of epoxy and carbon fiber of 50% by volume is made. The elastic modulus of epoxy and carbon fiber are 3.5 GPa and 350 GPa, respectively. The ratio (rounded off to one decimal place) of the modulus of the composite to the matrix modulus is ______.

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