Questions 71–80 of 175. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 175 questionsPage 8 of 18

Question 71

Open question
XE-DMCQ1 markNeeds review
An ice-skater starts spinning during her performance. As she retracts her arms and legs closer to her body, her angular velocity ____________________.
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Question 72

Open question
XE-DMSQ1 markNeeds review
A solid circular shaft of diameter 100 mm is subjected to a torque

kNm. Which of the following statements about the state of stress in the shaft is/are correct?
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Question 73

Open question
XE-DNAT1 markNeeds review
A spring is connected to an elastic bar as shown in the figure. The spring has a stiffness constant of

N/m. The bar is 70 mm long, and has an area of cross-section 10 mm

. The Young’s modulus of the bar material is 70,000 MPa. A force F = 5000 N is applied at point O along the axis of the bar and the spring. The resulting deflection of Point O in mm (rounded to one decimal place) is _____
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 73


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Question 74

Open question
XE-DNAT1 markNeeds review
A particle of mass 1 kg is attached to one end of a spring having stiffness of 125 N/m. The free length of the spring is 100 mm. The system is rotated about the other end of the spring at a uniform angular velocity of 5 rad/s. Ignore gravity and consider that the elongation of the spring may be comparable to the free length of the spring. The elongation of the spring (in mm, rounded off to the nearest integer) is _____ .

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Question 75

Open question
XE-DMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A 0-45-90 strain gauge rosette is mounted on an aircraft wing. The co-ordinate system is placed such that the strain gauges p, q and r are oriented at angles 0°, 45° and 90°, respectively, from the x axis (see figure). The strain readings associated to p, q and r are denoted by

,

, and

, respectively. While conducting a test the strain gauges show the following readings.

The developed engineering shear strain

associated to the strain gauge data is
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 75

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Question 76

Open question
XE-DMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A rigid bar PQ is hinged at its end P. As shown in the figure, the bar is pin-connected through two identical links QS and RT at points Q and R, respectively. The other ends of the links, S and T, are fixed. Both links are made of the same material. If the temperature of the links is uniformly increased by

, then which one of the following statements is correct? (Neglect the weight of the rigid bar)
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 76

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Question 77

Open question
XE-DMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A pin-jointed truss has a pin support at the point E and a roller support at the point F. A horizontal force P is applied at pin H as shown in the figure. Which one of the members is in compression?
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 77

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Question 78

Open question
XE-DMCQ2 marksNeeds review
Two identical rigid slender bars of length

and mass

are acted upon by a transverse force F at one of the ends as shown in the figure. In the first case, the bar is pinned at the other end. In the second case, the bar is pinned at its mid-point. What should be the magnitude of the force F such that the resulting angular accelerations of the two bars are equal?
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 78

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Question 79

Open question
XE-DMSQ2 marksNeeds review
A critical point on a component is subjected to the state of stress

as given in the following. The yield strength of the material is 400 MPa. By considering maximum shear stress (Tresca) theory, the possible value(s) of

at the onset of yielding is/are,

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Question 80

Open question
XE-DNAT2 marksNeeds review
A plane passing through a point Q inside a body is shown. The unit normal of the plane is

, as shown in the figure. The traction (stress) vector on the plane at point Q is given by

MPa. Given that at point Q,

, the shear stress component

(in MPa, rounded off to two decimal places) is __________ .
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 80


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