Civil Engineering
2023 · Paper 1
Take it one question at a time. Try an answer, then check your understanding.
Complete GATE CE 2023 Paper 1 overview, original pages and practice · Timed previous-paper practice
Questions 58–60 of 65. Imported answers require review unless explicitly marked reviewed.
Question 58
Open questionceNAT2 marksNeeds review
A vertical trench is excavated in a clayey soil deposit having a surcharge load of 30 kPa. A fluid of unit weight 12 kN/m
is poured in the trench to prevent collapse as the excavation proceeds. Assume that the fluid is not seeping through the soil deposit. If the undrained cohesion of the clay deposit is 20 kPa and saturated unit weight is 18 kN/m
, what is the maximum depth of unsupported excavation (in m, rounded off to two decimal places)?Log in to check the answer
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Open questionceNAT2 marksNeeds review
A 12-hour storm occurs over a catchment and results in a direct runoff depth of 100 mm. The time-distribution of the rainfall intensity is shown in the figure (not to scale). The
-index of the storm is (in mm, rounded off to two decimal places) ____________________.

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Open questionceNAT2 marksNeeds review
A hydraulic jump occurs in a 1.0 m wide horizontal, frictionless, rectangular channel, with a pre-jump depth of 0.2 m and a post-jump depth of 1.0 m. The value of g may be taken as 10 m/s
. The values of the specific force at the pre-jump and post-jump sections are same and are equal to (in m
, rounded off to two decimal places) ____________ .Log in to check the answer
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