Complete GATE CE 2025 Paper 2 overview, original pages and practice · Timed previous-paper practice

Questions 61–63 of 65. Imported answers require review unless explicitly marked reviewed.

Paper practice 65 questionsPage 21 of 22

Question 61

Open question
CENAT2 marksNeeds review
The analyses results of a water sample are given below. The non-carbonate hardness of the water (in mg/L) as CaCO

is ______ (in integer).
Ca

= 150 mg/L as CaCO

Mg

= 40 mg/L as CaCO

Fe

= 10 mg/L as CaCO

Na

= 50 mg/L as CaCO

K

= 10 mg/L as CaCO

CO

= 120 mg/L as CaCO

HCO

= 30 mg/L as CaCO

Cl

= 50 mg/L as CaCO

; Other anions were not analysed.

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Question 62

Open question
CENAT2 marksNeeds review
A community generates 1 million litres/day (MLD) of wastewater. This wastewater is treated using activated sludge process (ASP). The working volume of the aeration tank of the ASP is 250 m

, and the biomass concentration in the tank is 3000 mg/L. Analyses results showed that a biomass concentration of 100 mg/L is present in the treated effluent from the secondary sedimentation tank of the ASP. Sludge wastage from the system is at a rate of 5000 L/day with a biomass concentration of 1000 mg/L. The system is in steady state condition.
The biological sludge residence time (BSRT) of the system (in days) is ______ (round off to one decimal place).

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Question 63

Open question
CENAT2 marksNeeds review
A settling chamber is used for the removal of discrete particulate matter from air with following conditions. Horizontal velocity of air = 0.2 m/s; Temperature of air stream = 77°C; Specific gravity of particle to be removed = 2.65; Chamber length = 12 m; Chamber height = 2 m; Viscosity of air at 77°C = 2.1 x 10

kg/m.s; Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.81 m/s

; Density of air at 77°C =1.0 kg/m

; Assume the density of water as 1000 kg/m

and Laminar condition exists in the chamber.
The minimum size of particle that will be removed with 100% efficiency in the settling chamber (in

m) is ______ (round off to one decimal place).

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