Chemical Engineering
2020 · Paper 1
Take it one question at a time. Try an answer, then check your understanding.
Complete GATE CH 2020 Paper 1 overview, original pages and practice · Timed previous-paper practice
Questions 58–60 of 65. Imported answers require review unless explicitly marked reviewed.
Question 48
Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
Consider a vertically falling film of water over an impermeable wall. The film is in contact with a static pool of non-reactive pure gas. The gas diffuses into the water film over the entire height of the falling film. The height of the film is 1.0 m, and its thickness is
m. The velocity of water, averaged over the film thickness, is 0.01 m s
. The gas concentration (in kg m
), averaged over the film thickness is
where
is the vertical position in meters measured from the top of the wall.In addition, use the following data and assumptions:
The flow is fully developed
The width of the film is much larger than the thickness of the film, and the dissolved gas concentration is invariant over this width
The solubility of the gas in water,
, is constantPure water enters at
The evaporation of water is negligible
The mass transfer coefficient on the liquid side (in mm s
), averaged over the entire height of the falling film is ________ (round off to 3 decimal places).Log in to check the answer
You can attempt this question now. Sign in to view the answer key, explanations and discussion.Log in to check answerQuestion 49
Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
An exothermic, aqueous phase, irreversible, first order reaction,
is carried out in an ideal continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) operated adiabatically at steady state. Rate of consumption of Y (in mol liter
minute
) is given by
where
is the concentration of Y (in mol liter
), and
is the temperature of the reaction mixture (in K). Reactant Y is fed at 50 °C. Its inlet concentration is 1.0 mol liter
, and its volumetric flow rate is 1.0 liter minute
.In addition, use the following data and assumptions:
Heat of the reaction = −4200 J mol
Specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture = 4.2 J g
K
Density of the reaction mixture = 1000 g liter
Heat of the reaction, specific heat capacity and density of the reaction mixture do not vary with temperature
Shaft work is negligible
If the conversion of Y at the exit of the reactor is 90%, the volume of the CSTR (in liter) is ________ (round off to 2 decimal places).
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Open questionCHNAT2 marksNeeds review
The liquid phase irreversible reactions,
and
, are carried out in an ideal continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) operating isothermally at steady state. The space time of the CSTR is 1 minute. Both the reactions are first order with respect to the reactant P, and
and
denote the rate constants of the two reactions. At the exit of the reactor, the conversion of reactant P is 60%, and the selectivity of Q with respect to R is 50%. The value of the first order rate constant
(in minute
) is ________ (correct up to one decimal place).Log in to check the answer
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