Complete GATE CH 2024 Paper 1 overview, original pages and practice · Timed previous-paper practice

Questions 40–42 of 65. Imported answers require review unless explicitly marked reviewed.

Paper practice 65 questionsPage 14 of 22

Question 40

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CHMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A gas stream containing 95 mol% CO

and 5 mol% ethanol is to be scrubbed with pure water in a counter-current, isothermal absorption column to remove ethanol. The desired composition of ethanol in the exit gas stream is 0.5 mol%. The equilibrium mole fraction of ethanol in the gas phase,

, is related to that in the liquid phase,

, as

. Assume CO

is insoluble in water and neglect evaporation of water. If the water flow rate is twice the minimum, the mole fraction of ethanol in the spent water is
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Question 41

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CHMCQ2 marksNeeds review
Sulfur dioxide (SO

) gas diffuses through a stagnant air-film of thickness 2 mm at 1 bar and 30 °C. The diffusion coefficient of SO

in air is

. The SO

partial pressures at the opposite sides of the film are 0.15 bar and 0.05 bar. The universal gas constant is 8.314 J mol

K

. Assume ideal gas behavior, the steady-state flux of SO

in mol m

s

through the air-film is
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Question 42

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CHMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A simple distillation column separates a binary mixture of

and

. The relative volatility of

with respect to

is 2. The steady-state composition of

in the vapour leaving the 1

, 2

and 3

trays in the rectifying section are 94, 90 and 85 mol%, respectively. For ideal trays and constant molar overflow, the reflux-to-distillate ratio is
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