GATE MN · 2025 · MN
Question 39: Ground Control
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Question 39
MNMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A ground reaction curve (GRC) of a 3 m radius unlined circular tunnel is shown in the figure. The tunnel is supported by 300 mm thick shotcrete lining. The uniaxial compressive strength (
), modulus of elasticity (
) and Poisson’s ratio (
) of shotcrete material are 20 MPa, 15 GPa and 0.25 respectively. The maximum capacity (
) of the lining and its stiffness (
) are given as
where
= radius of the unlined tunnel and
= thickness of the lining.If the lining is constructed after 5 mm radial deformation, the support reaction is best represented by the line

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2025MN
GATE MN 2025 · Paper 1
Mining Engineering · Original paper archive
- Section
- Mining Engineering
- Question type
- Multiple choice (MCQ)
- Marks
- 2 marks
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