Question 36

ESMCQ2 marksNeeds review
A researcher added certain amount of HgCl₂ to water at pH 10. He calculated the expected concentration of mercury in the water. He asked his student to measure the concentration. His student used an instrument that can measure only the free metal, Hg²⁺. The student observed that the concentration measured by him was significantly less than the concentration calculated by the researcher. How can he explain the paradox to the researcher?
Explanation 1: Significant fraction of the mercury would have changed phase from aqueous to gaseous phase, thus leaving less mercury in the water
Explanation 2: Fraction of the mercury added to water would have formed aqueous complexes
Explanation 3: Fraction of the mercury added to water could have precipitated
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2025ES

GATE ES 2025 · Paper 1

Environmental Science and Engineering · Original paper archive

Section
Environmental Science and Engineering
Question type
Multiple choice (MCQ)
Marks
2 marks

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