Civil Engineering
GATE CE branch:ce PYQs
Build your understanding with focused practice from past exam papers.
Questions 331–340 of 1300. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.
Question 36
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What are the eigenvalues of the matrix
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In a sample of 100 heart patients, each patient has 80% chance of having a heart attack without medicine X. It is clinically known that medicine X reduces the probability of having a heart attack by 50%. Medicine X is taken by 50 of these 100 patients. The probability that a randomly selected patient, out of the 100 patients, takes medicine X and has a heart attack is
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A vector field
and a scalar field
are given by
Consider the statements P and Q.P: Curl of the gradient of the scalar field
is a null vector.Q: Divergence of curl of the vector field
is zero.Which one of the following options is CORRECT?
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A linearly elastic beam of length 2l with flexural rigidity EI has negligible mass. A massless spring with a spring constant k and a rigid block of mass m are attached to the beam as shown in the figure. The natural frequency of this system is

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Find the correct match between the plane stress states and the Mohr’s circles.
Plane stress states P, Q, R and S and Mohr’s circles I, II, III and IV are shown in the figures.

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A critical activity in a project is estimated to take 15 days to complete at a cost of Rs. 30,000. The activity can be expedited to complete in 12 days by spending a total amount of Rs. 54,000. Consider the statements P and Q.
P: It is economically advisable to complete the activity early by crashing, if the indirect cost of the project is Rs. 8,500 per day.
Q: It is economically advisable to complete the activity early by crashing, if the indirect cost of the project is Rs. 10,000 per day.
Which one of the following options is CORRECT?
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The beam shown in the figure is subjected to a uniformly distributed downward load of intensity
between supports A and B.

Considering the upward reactions as positive, the support reactions are
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A homogeneous, prismatic, linearly elastic steel bar fixed at both the ends has a slenderness ratio (l/r) of 105, where l is the bar length and r is the radius of gyration. The coefficient of thermal expansion of steel is 12 × 10⁻⁶/°C. Consider the effective length of the steel bar as 0.5l and neglect the self-weight of the bar.
The differential increase in temperature (rounded off to the nearest integer) at which the bar buckles is
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A homogeneous shaft PQ with fixed supports at both ends is subjected to a torsional moment T at point Q, as shown in the figure.

The polar moments of inertia of the portions PQ and QR of the shaft with circular cross-sections are
and
, respectively. The torsional moment reactions at the supports P and R are
and
, respectively.If
and
, the ratio of the lengths
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Consider the statements P and Q related to the analysis/design of retaining walls.
P: When a rough retaining wall moves toward the backfill, the wall friction force/resistance mobilizes in upward direction along the wall.
Q: Most of the earth pressure theories calculate the earth pressure due to surcharge by neglecting the actual distribution of stresses due to surcharge.
Which one of the following options is CORRECT?
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