Questions 21–30 of 378. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 378 questionsPage 3 of 38

Question 21

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A two-dimensional temperature profile is given as

. If

and

are the unit vectors along x and y directions, respectively, which one of the following is the directional derivative of T at the location

?
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Question 22

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Which one of the following is the value of

?
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Question 23

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Which one of the following is the pair of eigenvalues of the matrix

?
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Question 24

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Which one of the following is produced by catalytic reforming of straight run gasoline and naptha?
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Question 36

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CHMCQ2 marksNeeds review
K value is defined as the ratio of mole fraction of a component in the vapor phase to that in the liquid phase. The K values of propane and iso-butane at 293 K are given in the table.
Pressure (kPa)
Propane
iso-Butane
1100
1.8
0.85
1200
1.6
0.75
1300
1.4
0.65
1400
1.25
0.5
1500
1.1
0.45
Which one of the following is closest to the bubble point pressure (in kPa) of an equimolar mixture of propane and iso-butane at 293 K?
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Question 37

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Consider a flow with the following velocity field

where

,

and

are the unit vectors in the x, y and z directions, respectively. Which one of the following is CORRECT?
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Question 38

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Vapor pressure of water at various temperature is given in the table.
Temperature (in K)
284
289
294
299
310
Vapor pressure of water (in kPa)
1.28
1.80
2.50
3.40
6.40
An air and water vapor mixture at 100 kPa with a relative humidity of 20% has a dry-bulb temperature of 310 K. Assume latent heat of vaporization for water is 44 kJ mol

and specific heat capacity of the air and water vapor mixture is 0.035 kJ mol

K

. Which one of the following is the closest to its wet-bulb temperature (in K)?
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Question 39

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A volatile organic compound (VOC) is to be adsorbed from air onto a bed of activated carbon. The equilibrium capacity of activated carbon at the feed conditions is 0.4 grams VOC per gram of activated carbon. The column contains 4 grams of activated carbon per cm

of cross-section. The feed rate into the adsorber column is 0.2 grams VOC cm

h

. Breakthrough time is defined as the time at which the concentration at the exit of the bed (

) reaches a value of

, where

is the concentration of VOC in the feed. The breakthrough time for the bed is 2 h. The area under the

curve between the initial and breakthrough times is 0.1 h. Which one of the following is the fraction of unused bed at breakthrough?
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Question 40

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Consider the following complex numbers

where

are real numbers,

,

, and

If

, which one of the following conditions is necessarily CORRECT?
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Question 41

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Consider the following curve in polar coordinates.

Which one of the following is the area enclosed by the curve for

?
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