Questions 121–130 of 650. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 650 questionsPage 13 of 65

Question 56

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Copper is being electrodeposited from a CuSO

bath onto a stainless steel cathode of total surface area of 2 m

in an electrolytic cell operated at a current density of 200 A m

with a current efficiency of 90%.
The mass of copper deposited in 24 h is _____ kg (rounded off to two decimal places).
Given: Faraday’s constant = 96500 C mol

, atomic mass of copper = 63.5 g mol


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Question 57

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An intrinsic semiconductor has conductivity of 100 Ω

m

at 300 K and 300 Ω

m

at 500 K.
The band gap of the semiconductor is _____ eV (rounded off to two decimal places).
Given: Boltzmann constant

= 8.6 × 10

eV K


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Question 58

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For a component fabricated from an alloy A with plane strain fracture toughness,

MPa m

, fracture was observed to take place at a crack length of 0.4 mm at a tensile service stress of σ.
If the same component is instead fabricated from alloy B with

MPa m

, the crack length at which a similar crack geometry will result in fracture (under identical tensile service stress of σ) is _____ mm (rounded off to one decimal place).

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Question 59

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Temperatures at two sides of a 0.4 m thick copper plate are 100 and 500 °C.
Assuming steady state, one-dimensional conductive heat transfer through the wall and ignoring end-effects, the magnitude of the heat flux through the wall is _____ × 10

W m

(in integer).
Given: Thermal conductivity of copper is 400 W m

K


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Question 60

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In polycrystalline Ni, Nabarro-Herring diffusion creep was found to be the rate controlling creep mechanism at a certain temperature.
At that temperature, if the steady state strain rate is 10

s

at a stress of 10 MPa, the steady state strain rate of 10

s

will be obtained at a stress value of _____ MPa (in integer).
Assume that the same creep mechanism is rate controlling during the creep deformation.

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Question 61

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A single crystal BCC metal with a lattice parameter

is subjected to deformation at a shear strain rate of

.
If the average mobile dislocation density in the single crystal is

, the average dislocation velocity is _____

(rounded off to two decimal places).
Given: Burgers vector


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Question 62

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A cylindrical specimen is subjected to plastic deformation in tension up to a uniform elongation of 10%. The final cross-sectional area of the gage section is found to be 20 mm

.
The initial cross-sectional area of the gage section is _____ mm

(rounded off to an integer).

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Question 63

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The reaction represented by

follows first order kinetics. At a given temperature, 20% of the reaction is completed in 223 s.
The time taken to complete 50% of the reaction at the same temperature is _____ s (rounded off to the nearest integer).

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Question 64

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A cylindrical Al alloy billet of 300 mm diameter is hot extruded to produce a cylindrical rod of 75 mm diameter at a constant true strain rate (

) of

. The flow stress (

) of the alloy at the extrusion temperature is given by

.
Assume the alloy is perfectly plastic and there is no temperature rise during the extrusion process.
The ideal plastic work of deformation per unit volume is _____

(rounded off to one decimal place).

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Question 65

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Two consecutive estimates of the root of a function

obtained using the Newton-Raphson method are

and

, and the value of the function at

is 15.
The numerical value of first derivative of the function evaluated at

is _____ (in integer).

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