Questions 201–210 of 668. Imported answers require independent review unless marked reviewed.

Topic practice 668 questionsPage 21 of 67

Question 51

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A metal has a certain vacancy fraction at a temperature of 600 K. On increasing the temperature to 900 K, the vacancy fraction increases by a factor of ____________ (round off to one decimal place)
Given: Gas constant, R = 8.31 J mol

K

and activation energy for vacancy formation, Q = 68 kJ mol


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Question 52

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XE-CNAT1 markNeeds review
In a semiconductor, the ratio of electronic mobility to hole mobility is 10. The density of electrons and holes are

and

, respectively. If the conductivity of the material is

, then the mobility of holes is (in

): ____________ (rounded off to nearest integer)
Given: Charge of an electron:


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Question 60

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XE-CNAT2 marksNeeds review
A pure Silicon wafer is doped with Boron by exposing it to B₂O₃ vapour at an elevated temperature. It takes 1000 seconds to reach a Boron concentration of

at a depth of 1

m. The time taken to reach the same concentration of Boron at a depth of 2

m is (in seconds): ________ (rounded off to nearest integer)
Given: Boron concentration on the wafer surface remains constant.

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Question 61

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The Young’s modulus of a quartz piezoelectric crystal is 100 GPa. The uniaxial stress required to change its polarization by 1% is (give absolute value in GPa) ________ (rounded off to nearest integer)

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Question 62

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XE-CNAT2 marksNeeds review
A one-dimensional nanowire has a linear electron density of

. The Fermi energy of the system is (in eV) ______ (rounded off to two decimal places)
Given:

where ‘m’ is the mass of an electron

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Question 63

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Two moles of a monoatomic ideal gas at 10 atm and 300 K is expanded isothermally and reversibly to a pressure of 2 atm. The absolute value of work done by the system is (in kJ) __________ (rounded off to two decimal places)
Given: R = 8.31 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹, 1 atm = 101 kPa

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Question 64

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XE-CNAT2 marksNeeds review
An electrochemical cell consists of pure Zn electrode (anode) and a hydrogen electrode (cathode) in a dilute Zn²⁺ solution. The overall reaction is:
Zn (s) + 2H⁺ = H₂ + Zn²⁺
If the overall cell potential is +0.690 V, then the value of

is ________ (rounded off to two decimal places)
Given: Pressure of hydrogen gas = 1 atm; Temperature = 298 K;

, where R is gas constant and F is Faraday constant
The standard reduction potential of:
Zn²⁺ + 2e = Zn (E° = −0.762 V) versus Standard Hydrogen Electrode
2H⁺ + 2e = H₂ (E° = 0 V)

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Question 65

Open question
XE-CNAT2 marksNeeds review
In a Raman spectroscopy experiment done at 300 K, a Raman line is observed at 200 cm⁻¹ (~25 meV). The ratio of the intensity of the Stokes line to that of the Anti-Stokes line is __________ (rounded off to two decimal places)
Given: Boltzmann constant, k = 8.62 × 10⁻⁵ eV K⁻¹

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Question 72

Open question
XE-DNAT1 markNeeds review
A rod is subjected to three forces as shown in the figure on the left. An equivalent force system with forces

,

and moment

is shown in the figure on the right. The value of M (in N-m) is ______ (rounded off to one decimal place).
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 72


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Question 73

Open question
XE-DNAT1 markNeeds review
A simply supported beam of length 3 m is loaded as shown in the figure.
Diagram for Engineering Sciences question 73

The magnitude of the shear force (in kN) at the mid-point of the beam is______(rounded off to one decimal place).

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